Saturday, August 5, 2023

Paul Schrader: First Reformed

 Paul Schrader: First Reformed 

 

Director/Writer – Paul Schrader 


Plot: A minister of a small congregation in upstate New York grapples with mounting despair brought on by tragedy, worldly concerns and a tormented past. -IMDB.com 

 

Cast                                          Character

 

Ethan Hawke               ...        Rev. Ernst Toller

Amanda Seyfried         ...       Mary Mensana

Cedric The Entertainer ...      Rev. Joel Jeffers

Victoria Hill                  ...      Esther

Philip Ettinger              ...         Michael Mensana

Michael Gaston             ...         Edward Balq

Bill Hoag                       ...         Elder

Kristin Villanueva          ...        Nurse

 

Contains Spoilers

 

Thoughts:

 

Duty is one of the recurring themes of the movie, duty to country, duty to one another like the parishioners and duty to God’s creation, the environment. Starting out we see Toller, the reverend, doing maintenance checks but doesn’t want to bother Abundant Life (megachurch) for money. Abundant Life keeps First Reformed Church open since it’s mainly a tourist spot. His pride gets in the way it seems from asking for money, maybe a bit of jealousy since Abundant Life is a bigger church. Mary Mensana tells Toller about her husband who has been released from jail. This shot has many shots within a shot – the window panes the window, framed in between the two doors. It’s good composition. She reveals he wants her to get an abortion. She says he thinks it’s wrong to bring a child into this world with all its problems. Killing a child is worse than bringing one into our world.

 

Almost every shot in the film is completely stationary and still reminding you of a simplicity and lack of ostentation. The cinematography doesn’t call attention to itself. Mary hands Toller the tea but puts Michael’s on the table. You can read into that any way you’d like. Maybe it’s just the tea was too hot. Michael tells Toller that 1/3 of the natural world has been destroyed in your lifetime. We find out later his extremist views aided his conversion into eco-terrorism. Michael is putting his despair onto others and selling them short before they had a chance to see life for themselves. Toller finds their debate exhilarating probably because this is a real conversation unlike the boring sermons he gives. Toller reveals he talked his son into the Iraq War where he died. Toller’s father, Toller and Toller’s son were in the military. It was tradition. Toller insists that losing a child is greater than bringing one into the world. Toller tells him courage is the solution to despair.  

 

Toller is an alcoholic but he lives a simple life. He is humble but has a bad temper with his ex-wife. He is celibate but eventually starts a relationship of sorts with Mary. He doesn’t seem to ask for collection money but he peddles souvenirs from the church to stay afloat. These are some of Toller’s contradictions. 

 

Mary calls Toller to come over. When she gives Toller the explosive suicide vest some internet users think she is planting seeds in his mind for him to become an activist/eco-terrorist. I think that is a bit farfetched but you never know. He doesn’t snitch on Michael. Michael later sends him a text to meet him at the Westbrook Park, East Entrance at the Red Diamond Trail. Michael is found dead through suicide by gunshot. At Mary’s home they discuss some particulars about not talking to the police and under Michael’s laptop Toller finds an envelope – Michael’s Last Will and Testament. 

 

At Michael Mensana’s memorial Toller is asked to spread his ashes at a local toxic-waste dump. He does his duty without complaint. The Abundant Life choir sing “Who’s Going to Stand Up and Save the Earth.” By Neil Young, a protest song that later angers Ed Balq. Balq doesn’t want anything political at the reconsecration. Toller sees right through the big business of Ed Balq but Balq calls Toller out and tells him look at his own life before criticizing others especially when Michael killed himself after Toller’s counseling.

 

Mary and Toller ride their bikes in the park trail. At home Mary asks Toller to box some of Michael’s possessions probably because it’s too painful to live through with the smells and memories. Toller asks Mary whether it will be pink or blue and she says blue (a boy). She asks him to pray with her and they hold hands praying. At home Toller learns that Balq Industries is the 5th biggest polluter in the world. Balq Industries donated $85,000 to Abundant Life Church. Balq is in bed with Abundant Life Church and greased the EPA or at least worked them for their favor. On the church sign Toller puts Will God Forgive Us? 

 

At the doctor it’s revealed he has cancer and Toller sort of admit she drinks alcohol. The doctor tells him he needs to stop drinking. Toller is a functioning alcoholic. He insults Esther for being nosy and needy because she found out about the gastroscopy. 

 

In his room his bed is made like military regulation considering he was a military chaplain. It shows how uptight he is. There is no decorations and no carpets. Maybe those are the rules or maybe it is a sign of humility and simplicity. The books he reads are of different peoples’ faiths (Catholicism) like G.K. Chesterton, Thomas Merton and mystical books like The Cloud of the Unknowing. He is openminded clearly. He looks at the explosive vest give to him by Mary.

 

At the graveyard Toller narrates:

 

“The nations raged but your wrath came and the time for the dead to be judged, and for rewarding your servants, and prophets and saints, and for those who fear your name, both small and great, and for destroying the destroyers of the Earth.” – Revelations 11:18 

 

This above Bible passage is one of many that addresses the environment. 

 

At Toller’s apartment Mary comes by unannounced, saying she is frightened. Her pregnancy is giving her extreme emotions she says. She tells Toller Michael was really strong because he was a listener and was kind. She tells Toller they would lay on top of each other fully clothed getting as much body-to-body contact, breathing in unison, and looking into each other’s eyes. Mary’s duality here is shown as a sexual being. According to one user (clarkcurtis3) on IMDB the camera never pans except on two occasions when Mary lays on top of Toller and they float through space – it’s a dream. The other occurrence was at the end involving Mary as well. He envisions nature then it turns to a tire field, factories, and deforestation. Everything comes from nature so these things created for profit are the morphing and degradation of God. Nature is probably the closest thing we have to God.

 

Mary is going to Buffalo. She tells Toller and he tells her not to come to the reconsecration because of the politics. 

 

Toller puts on the explosive vest and goes to a Balq factory tour. He doesn’t kill anyone. Toller is losing his mind or taking his cause too far. Somewhere in the movie he recites, “Put on the whole armor of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against rulers of the darkness of the world, against spiritual wickedness in high places.” – Ephesians 6:11-12. Toler goes to a nice restaurant and thinks, “why do we deny ourselves?” Balq is there at another booth with his business associates having a good time. The contrast I stark between the haves and have nots. Toller is alone but Balq is with three other people. Yes, they are at the same restaurant but Balq is wealthy and free considering the types of things he gets away with. 

 

At Jeffers office, Jeffers says they’re concerned about him. He tells Toller Jesus was in a variety of places (moods and feelings) but he (Toller) is always in the garden, referencing the Garden of Gethsemane where Jesus experienced anguish and torture, while accepting his fate. Jeffers says, “Jesus doesn’t want our suffering. He suffered for us.” When Toller brings up the environment Jeffers turns his back on him literally not wanting to hear him showing he is part of the politics going on. Toller says we shouldn’t sin so God can forgive, we should pollute so God can restore? Jeffers tells him he doesn’t live in the real world, and reminds him indirectly money talks and bullshit walks. Quite something to behold considering he is the religious field, but he is being realistic. 

 

Toller puts on the explosive suicide vest under his black cassock and writes in his diary. Through Michael Mensana Rev. Toller can be a martyr with the bomb. It gives his life meaning like Jesus. He sees Mary came and is angry. Jeffers looks for him and can’t find him. Toller wraps barbed wire around his chest. The next part is up to interpretation – does he drink the drain cleaner and see Mary before he dies. Or maybe he is dead and he sees her. The camera spins around both of them as they kiss. It’s a dream not reality. He committed suicide by drinking the drain cleaner. (An interpretation). After all wouldn’t she have noticed the blood on his cassock and said something? The barbed wire Toller wears at the end of the movie echoes and symbolizes the crown of thorns Christ wore. 

 

Perhaps being with her or anyone you love is a glimpse of heaven. That is why he is dead at the end or maybe he didn’t drink the drain cleaner as literally shown in the movie. Lack of music in the movie brings us closer to the spiritual so that you can reflect on what you are watching. Only three times did I count the camera move so there is emphasis on the stillness and quietness, the meditative qualities of spirituality. 

 

 

Ending 

 

When asked directly about the meaning of the ending, Schrader himself said:

"I don’t have the answer. Both answers are correct. On one level, it’s a miracle. Grace descends and he’s saved from his suicidal ways. On the other hand, there he is in Gethsemane with the cup in his hand and he’s saying, 'Lord, please let this cup pass from me.' But he doesn’t, and he drinks it, and now he’s on all fours, purging out his stomach. And God, who hasn’t talked to him for the whole film, now comes over to him and says, 'Rev. Toller, would you like to see what heaven looks like? I’m going to show it to you, right now. I’m going to open the gates. It looks like one long kiss.' And that’s the last thing he sees.'"

 

(Jack Pooley)

 

 

Final Thoughts:

 

The film is great although it’s hard to believe that Toller would become sort of an eco-terrorist at the end but it’s plausible. I recommend it fully. It isn’t a light movie but it’s rewarding. Multiple viewings are recommended. All the actors and actresses did a great job. The direction, writing, cinematography etc. etc. were all great.  One of the best lines of the movie was, “Did Jesus worry about being liked?” Guilt and doubt flow into Toller as he wrestles with his faith. Did he try to kill himself to join his son in the afterlife? Maybe it was in the back of his mind. 

 

 

Works Cited:

 

http://thefilmexperience.net/blog/2020/7/14/the-new-classics-first-reformed.html

https://www.vulture.com/2018/06/lets-talk-about-the-ending-of-first-reformed.html

https://www.spiritualityandpractice.com/films/reviews/view/28592/first-reformed

https://whatculture.com/film/first-reformed-what-does-the-ending-really-mean?page=7

https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/the-bad-religion-of-paul-schraders-first-reformed/

https://www.openbible.info/topics/caring_for_the_environment

Saturday, October 15, 2022

Nate Fox and Jason Connell: Ghost of Tsushima: Director's Cut (PS4 game)

Plot: Set in 1274 on the Tsushima Island, the last samurai, Jin Sakai, must master a new fighting style, the way of the Ghost, to defeat the Mongol forces and fight for the freedom and independence of Japan. -IMDB.com 

Tips: 

Explore the map, 
Enjoy the scenery 
Upgrade your stances
Choose the English Dub (screenrant)
Upgrade your sword fully if possible if you can find the resources like gold etc. 
Question marks can be many things like fox dens, shrines, survivor camps and and hot springs (screenrant) 
When there is a white shine on the enemy sword you can dodge and parry an enemy 
Take out the archers first (screenrant) 
Follow Yellow Birds (screenrant) to uncover spots of interest
Follow foxes to unlock charm slots 
Playing the flute can change the weather for Jin Sakai 
Play on New Game+ for items, techniques and gear to carry over from a previous save

Controls:

Swipe the the touchpad to show wind direction
Press the the touchpad to listen/detect enemies nearby
Triangle - to challenge enemy
Left on D-Pad to call Horse
L3 + O - Dodge an attack
Down on D-Pad - Heal
L3 tap to Gallop (run fast on horse)
O - to dismount horse
L1 - before taking damage  and square or Triangle to counterattack
Press O to land and roll

L2 to aim arrow, R2 to shoot arrow
R3 while aiming to slow down time

R2 + right on D-pad then R1 to ignite flame sword

Kunai (throwing blade) - R2 + left on d-pad to equip
R1 to throw

R2 + down on d-pad to equip smoke bomb
R1 to throw

R2 + up on d-pad to equip sticky bomb
R1 to throw 

Mounted Strike - Triangle from horseback

down on d-pad to save yourself from defeat when wounded

OO - to roll

O + square - dodging slash 
L2 + R2 - Black Powder Bomb

Hold L2 and D-pad to pick bow and arrow or black powder bomb

"Swipe down to bow
Swipe left to play a song from your flute and change the weather to a clear, sunny day
Swipe right to sheathe your sword"

-thegamer.com

Stances:

Wind Stance: R2 + Triangle - kills spearmen
Stone Stance: R2 + X - kills swordsmen
Water Stance: R2 + O - kills shield men 
Moon Stance R2 + [] Square - kills brutes

Thoughts:

 

This is pretty much a strategy guide and review of the video game Ghost of Tsushima where you play as Jin Sakai. His name, Jin, means "is strong" or "is benevolence." (fandom.com) The game takes place well before firearms or things like that although you do see cannons on boats. So I guess it would be pre-modernity. You see people sell out and compromise their values to survive or in the case of the sculptor sell out for glory and to glorify the Khan through his work. Some are resilient, some are victims and some compromise and sellout. It's a great game with loads of side missions and lengthy campaign. 

 

I am starting New Game+, the game will let me keep the techniques, gear and vanity items from the previous playthrough.

 

Jin names his horse Kaze (Wind) out of the two options.

 

The wind guides you to your next objective or the objective you choose. The graphics are stunning and the art direction is something is something to behold. Like Red Dead Redemption 2 you might want to take the long route and not fast travel so much although it’s difficult to fast travel in RDR2. Jin comes in contact with Baku the Voiceless. He sells armor and etc. but the game lets me keep all that stuff in the inventory thankfully. Any area you discover you can fast travel to like similar games. 

 

Personally, the best thing about the game unlike RDR2 is that your horse can’t die.

 

I start the mission The Warrior’s Code where Yuna is looking for her brother, a blacksmith named Taka captured by the Mongols. The conversations on horse with other characters are great similar to RDR2 or in car like Grand Theft Auto. Jin wants to go in the Mongol camp straight on and not quietly because it’s like a thief – no honor. But if he doesn’t do it they will kill Yuna’s brother. So she says bend honor. She is the one who saved Jin’s life and back to health. You collect supplies as you go along but they plentiful. 

 

Lord Shimura, Jin’s uncle and father figure, teaches Jin in flashback that only cowards strike from the shadows. He teaches Jin to face his enemies head on with courage and respect. Jin’s first kill as a teen was to a man who was going to kill Lord Shimura. Things make a lot more sense when you play a game a second tie through like watching a movie several times. 

 

Use the touchpad to reveal red silhouettes (the enemies). Jin frees a straw hat ronin (masterless samurai). She and Jin find that Taka might be in Azamo Bay. 

 

Khotun Khan, the antagonist, tries to convince Lord Shimura, to tell his people to stop fighting. Lord Shimura says Lord Sakai will fight until his last breath like he (Shimura) does as well.

 

Jin goes to Sensei Ishikawa’s dojo for a side mission. A lot of missions are like this in the game where you do light detective work not as intensive as L.A. Noire but still good. Tomoe, a woman apprentice of archery, seems to have fought Ishikawa. After fighting we investigate a campsite by pressing the R2 button on various objects and hearing the characters talk about the clues. We continue searching for Tomoe. I do some archery shots, which is pretty fun, from a high place giving me ample advantage over the Mongols. We find out Japanese arrows were used on the targets and a kimono is on one of the quarters. So she is free to move around and most likely a traitor. Ishikawa suggests finding Lady Masako the finest warriors on the island. Ishikawa’s Tomoe is training Mongols archery in Hiyoshi. We find out Tomoe is killing men on the supply lines on the roads. Jin says, “You are fighting your own reflection.” To Ishikawa. That’s a really great quote from the game.  

 

Masako Tales:

 

Jin looks for Lady Masako. After looking for clues he finds her and tells her, her husband dies a warrior’s death. The blowing leaves and art direction are really stunning in the game. She reveals her sister and grandchildren were killed by her own people. Cut down. You have dialogue choices in the game in the game but unlike Fallout they don’t do much besides reveal the morality and feelings of the characters which is enough by itself. The Golden Temple like many temples in the game offer swordsmiths, bowyers, armorers, and merchants to help you upgrade and fight. We follow a Monk named Sogen who probably sold out and betrayed the Adachi clan. The men you face off killed Masako’s family. Masako kills Sogen without getting information too enraged to question him. A rival clan of samurais trying to muscle in is found out to be behind this conspiracy. There was a list of 5 conspirators on a scroll that Jin found. Sadao was one of them. They went to find his brother and interrogate him. We tail Hachi. They kill some bandits and interrogate Hina, Sadao’s wife. Hachi kills Hina as she is used as bait. This backfires Jin’s and Masako’s plan to get information on her family’s killers. Jin talks to Junshin and shows him a map. Jin and Masako go to Ariako Lighthouse to find Sadao. Masako kills Sadao without really questioning him. She is too rage filled. 

 

End Masako Tales

 

 

 

The Other Side of Honor

 

Jin is on his way to this mission. There is never shortage of Mongols to kill. The combat is really great in this game with the four stances you unlock as you go along. The fifth Ghost Stance is the best since it makes you invincible and deadly for a short period of time, by pressing L3 and R3. You have to have 5-6 kills without being attacked though. Pretty tough. 

 

Jin waits for Lord Jinroku, a fake samurai, who doesn’t even know the correct name of the beach they fought at (Komoda). Reminds you of the film Ugetsu by Kenji Mizoguchi about a character named Tobei who dreams of becoming a samurai. He buys the armor and fakes being one on the surface. But the façade is soon lifted. It’s a ghost story at heart and a great film not to be missed. Jin Sakai investigates the horse of Jinroku which has never seen battle and a saddle which belonged to another lord. He confronts Jinroku who wimps out of a fight and admits he is an imposter. The women at the farm when revealed the truth pretty much knew he was a faker. They will be fine with or without him.

 

Blood on the Grass

 

Straw hat mercenaries leave dead Mongols. Jin meets up with Ryuzo his old friend. Jin tries to recruit Ryuzo and says Lord Shimura can pay him anything he wants if he is rescued. He says he’ll think about it after he talks to his men about it. He says his men the straw hats are starving. He wants food for his men and then they will have a deal. Jin squeezes into Fort Ohira through a crack in the wooden wall. He cuts off the warning shots on the top of the lighthouse. The straw hats come in once the lighthouse is lighted. After reading a Mongolian script, Jin discovers they are taking the food offshore. We recruit Ryuzo and the straw hat ronin successfully. 

 

Tip: Press L1 to block and square to counterattack. 

 

The Broken Blacksmith

 

Jin, Kenji and Yuna have to rescue her brother Taka. Kenji keeps the Mongols drunk regularly so he is a traitor. This is a hard mission but the game is forgiving having to tail the Mongol Warlord without being spotted. They rescue Taka and escape Azamo Bay. Kenji thankfully brings three extra horses. 

 

The Value of Sake

 

The Mongols have been drinking all of the sake from Kii Sake Brewery in Azamo. They collect a daily tax. Jin plans to ambush them. One thing I noticed while fighting in the game that was cool is that you could see through the cart if it was onscreen providing a blind spot. Attention to detail like that is what makes this game a masterpiece.

 

Tip: If you see a fox den or fox symbol on the map go to it and honor the shrine to open up charm slots in your inventory. 

 

Honor Buried Deep

 

Hyoe suspects his neighbor is secretly meeting with bandits in nearby cemetery. Hyoe wants them brought to justice, We investigate a campsite/home for clues. The Neighbor brings the bandits an Inari statue. They are hiding important things from their shrine from the Mongols. Always take out the archers first because they will drain your health.  

 

Hammer and Forge

 

Jin finds Yuna in Komatsu’s forge after disposing the Mongols. Jin needs a new tool to get into Castle Kaneda. Taka is a blacksmith who can make something (like a grappling hook). We find Yukio. He is reunited with his wife Mutsu. Try to stay hidden obviously and hug the rocks when avoiding Mongol Patrols. Also try always to use stealth when possible. This mission is difficult but doable as long as none of the villagers are killed.

 

Khotun Khan wants Lord Shimura to sellout. He won’t. He tells Shimura many of his men were stabbed in the back. Shimura doesn’t believe Jin Sakai would resort to such measures. 

 

Jin gets an iron hook (kaginawa) to climb the walls from Taka. This is an invaluable gift. We need to go to Fort Yatate to free some straw hats. Jin uses the handy iron hook to climb up the cliffs. He frees 2 straw hats. After killing some Mongols, it is learned the Mongols fed the straw hats well perhaps to gain favor and turn them. 

 

Shadow of the Samurai (reference to Shadow of the Colossus one of the greatest games of all time if not the greatest)

 

Jin must scale the cliffs to infiltrate Casle Kaneda. When he finds the gate he must go right and drop down, then go under the bridge, up the cliffs again and through a crack in the wall. Ryuzo says The Khan put a bounty on Jin. Jin Sakai says Lord Shimura will reward him if he rescues him even making him a samurai officially. He duels Ryuzo who sells him out to the Mongols.  To defeat Ryuzo just hit L1 to block his (blue/white) shine sword thrusts or press O to roll to avoid the orange (unavoidable) sword thrusts. After the duel Khotun Khan we learn will invade Toyotama. 

 

Ryuzo burns innocent men at the stake after being promised food for his starving men by Khotun Khan. Castle Shimura lets him in. 

 

Lord Shimura talks to Jin and forgives his brutal dishonorable way of fighting. Jin wants Yuna to get her reward of safe passage to the mainland as reward for saving Lord Shimura. He says he will help her if she helps him retake the castle. 

 

On their horseback ride, Jin reveals Yuna saved his life despite being a thief. Lord Shimura says be careful who you trust. He trusted Ryuzo. Yuna speaks to Lord Shimura and says she wants passage to the mainland of Japan along with her brother Taka. Lord Shimura says he will need her to convince the people of Yarikawa to fight for him. 

 

Act II: Retake Castle Shimura 

 

A Message in Fire

 

Miraculously we find Umugi Cove in the Southwest corner of Umugi. Goro gives Jin Sakai an important map. The Hwacha part is difficult – just shoot in front of the ships to bring them down. Lord Shimura made an announcement to the Shogun to formally adopt Lord Sakai as his son, when the war ends. 

 

The Tale of Yuna

 

Ichi works with the Mongols to survive. She is a traitor. Altan, a Mongol warlord, works with Japanese slavers. He terrorizes the Otsuna prefecture. Ichi suggests we target Altan’s allies to draw him out of hiding. Some of these allies are the Japanese slavers known as the Mamushi Brothers. In Silent Death Yuna cannot go back to the slave camp as she was a slave herself. You have to collect three brother’s heads - one is in a tent, the other in a field, one in a far tent. The Black Wolf brought in the slaves. Yuna kills The Black Wolf after confronting him. It doesn’t bring her the closure she thought it would. Use the water stance to fight Altan to break his stance.

 

The Walls of Yarikawa 

 

One of the quotes from the mission is, “Sooner or later everyone has to return home and confront their past.” -Jin Sakai. It’s a great quote. We have to protect the Yarikawa stronghold. Ujimasa thinks he can outlast the Mongol Siege and doesn’t want Sakai’s help from Lord Shimura. We look for archers and do some light detective work looking for tracks guiding us to a house where a fire is still warm. They are close by. We join them. Daikoku is one of them. Don’t shoot the explosives too early or you’ll give away your position.

 

The Ghost of Yarikawa

 

After cutting down the Mongols, Jin goes up a cliff to destroy two catapults. General Temuge faces Sakai. Jin Sakai kills him luckily with the water stance since he is a shieldman. 

 

Jin Sakai comes in contact with Yuriko. He comes for his father’s armor which he refused to wear at Komoda Beach. Jin feels guilt for not preventing his father’s death. He wants a way to poison his enemies. Yuriko reluctantly agrees to help. 

 

Taking out some Mongol encampments gets you gold.

 

Kazumasa would probably disapprove of his son’s (Jin Sakai) methods of killing. It is strongly hinted that Kazumasa and Yuriko had a sexual relationship. She dies before Jin by the cliffside.

 

A Reckoning in Blood

 

Ryuzo will strike with the Khan against Lord Shimura and Jin Sakai. Sakai asks Yuna for help but she declines wanting to start a new life in the mainland. Lord Shimura kept his word to Yuna. Jin goes to Fort Koyasan. Later Ryuzo betrays Jin Sakai again. Taka is shown to be captured. The Khan tries to divide and conquer. He kills Taka. Jin kills the straw hats. Yuna finds out about Taka’s decapitation and death. Yuna and Jin bury Taka.

 

The Fate of Tsushima

 

“Terror is not the weapon of a samurai.” -Lord Shimura

 

Go to Yuna after talking to your four allies. Lord Oga and Clan Oga will escort us to the top of the hill. The Shogun formally supports Lord Shimura in wanting to adopt Jin Sakai as his son. Ahead is an epic battle between samurai and Mongol forces. It’s really cool. They use a battering ram to break through the gate. Jin Sakai uses blow darts to poison some Mongols and he beheads a Mongol Warlord from the back. Lord Shimura says, “Terror is not the weapon of a samurai.” He always wants Jin and other samurai to face enemies head on. 

 

Jin and Lord Shimura have a falling out after Jin suggests he poison the enemies which Lord Shimura considers terrorism (terror) for lack of a better word. Jin fights in dishonorable ways comparable to a ninja. 

 

Jin wants wolfsbane from Yuna to poison the Khan’s army. If Lord Shimura finds out he is going to be pissed. 

 

Go to the far right of the rocks and use the R2 to grappling hook from ledge to ledge. Once inside take out everyone out with stealth like Solid Snake from Metal Gear Solid. Go down the pagoda and use the tightrope to walk past detection. Kill the Mongol on the guard tower. Then on the next tightrope on the ground and through the crack in the wall. Go on the tent and execute a Mongol patrolling then quickly poison the two barrels of drink for the Mongols. Ryuzo suggests fighting the Khan now that he is cornered and desperate. Jin won’t hear it. He duels and kills Ryuzo. 

 

Lord Shimura when he finds out what happened says Jin is acting like the enemy. Jin says his (Shimura’s) way won’t save the people. Jin refutes his uncle saying he is not his son, he is The Ghost. Lord Shimura burns the royal decree. Jin defends and rescues Yuna’s life. Jin is imprisoned, escapes and his horse is shot with arrows and dies.

 

Act III: - Kill the Khan

 

Jin reaches the sacred tree and finds Yuna is not there. The Mongols find out how to use poison from the wolfsbane like Jin did. Yuna rescues Jin after he is poisoned. We are riding to Jogaku Temple. 

 

Wolves at the Gates

 

Jin speaks with Takeshi to retake Fort Kaminodake. Jump on the old shack by the fire and grapple up the cliff to survey the fort. Use a hallucination dart to have the Mongols kill themselves. Jin Sakai cannot give them, his comrades, the fort officially since he broke with the Shogun. Mount the Hwacha and kill the Mongols. 

 

I advise not fast traveling so much if not you will miss out on random encounters so to speak and NPCs will give you rumors to go on and some camps to free or quests to sort of do. 

 

A Thief of Innocence 

 

Jin must find Kuma last seen at the dojo. A ronin gives information that the girl is working at Numanaka Inn to get extra money. She is forced to act like a victim while bandits rob innocent civilians. She is rescued and reunited with her mother by Sakai. 

 

A Gathering Storm 

 

The Khan’s army are mainly located in Port Izumi. Yuna assists Jin. To distract the two guards in front of the lighthouse throw firecrackers to divert their attention then observe the barrels by the ladder. After the cutscene go up the ladder. We survey on top of the lighthouse. The Khan wants to go the mainland. 

 

Heart of the Jito 

 

Jin names his horse Nobu (trust). “Trusty companion,” says Jin. Jin must leave a letter/scroll to his uncle in his castle without being detected. There is a good cutscene about Jin’s backstory where Jin fears he will be replaced once Lord Shimura has a son of his own according to Ryuzo. Climb up the rocks then run along the ledge to the left side of the cliff and continue climbing. Run and jump and throw your iron hook on the branch beside the waterfall on the next ledge. Jin sneaks into the cart. Once outside the cart go to the castle’s left side (hug the walls). Go up the scaffold in the main keep of the castle. Now instead of going through the shoji door, go outside through the window and on the pagoda wing and go up the ladder and leave the note for Lord Shimura. 

 

A Father’s Choice

 

One of a villager’s sons destroyed a supply wagon of Mongols and he had to choose a son to die as punishment. They took the other son Chuta across the bridge. Jin follows tracks to the homestead. Genta was the unlucky son. The father drowns himself and commits suicide. 

 

The Family Man 

 

Jin speaks with Junshin. We must find Kajiwara. He must know something about the murders of Lady Masako’s family. Kajiwara’s wife and daughter are killed. We follow the footprints to Kajiwara who spews lies but Lady Masako kills him before anything useful comes out. She says something of a rival clan. 

 

The Thief (Masako Tale 7 of 9)

 

Follow the ronin in the pampas grass. Take out one when he is distracted according to the game. Take out two other ronin when they investigate a dead horse and cart. Jin kills them and other ronin. Masako confronts Mai and asks about the stolen family heirlooms. We find the heirlooms. 

 

Eternal Blue Sky

 

Yuna rescued Jin in Komoda beach it is revealed. I messed up by going forward but the game let me by the frozen creek and Jin goes up a watch tower. In a cutscene it shows Lord Shimura joins the fight. “No mercy!” He screams. Use kunai after kunai on Khotun Khan to kill him. The Khan says, “We will be remembered forever.” Jin says, “No, you will be forgotten.” Jin’s uncle wants to meet him at Omi Lake. 

 

The Tale of Lord Shimura

 

The Shogun has disbanded clan Sakai. Jin is no longer samurai according to Lord Shimura. Lord Shimura says new samurai will come to occupy Jin’s land and estate. Jin says he would do it again for his people. Lord Shimura is concerned after a peasant says he is sending supplies to The Ghost. Jin and Lord Shimura are now riding on horseback trying to figure things out together. Shimura says he is concerned, The Shogun is concerned. Shimura is concerned the samurai will not obey him or the Shogun or even Jin the Ghost when Jin openly defied him. Shimura is rigid in tradition and honor whereas Jin is flexible in his own way concerning stealth killing but Jin still has loads of honor. Lord Shimura says, “The Shogun has declared you a traitor.”

 

“You have no honor.” Lord Shimura

“And you are a slave to it.” Jin Sakai

 

Great lines on the poisoning of the army at the castle which gave the enemy the information how to reverse engineer it. 

 

Jin writes about loss in haiku form. Beat Lord Shimura (duel) by pressing L1 (block) when the white glow in the sword comes up and square to strike. When the glow is orange roll by pressing circle. After beating him Shimura says, “Find me in the next life.” Jin says, “I will.” I honor him with his last wish and give him a warriors death and so he wouldn’t live in humiliation.

 

 At the end there are references to other games on the table like a guitar (The Last of Us), an Axe (God of War), a colossus (Shadow of the Colossus), a dinosaur (Horizon Zero Dawn), a face mask (Ratchet and Clank), a car (Gran Turismo?) and a motorcycle (Days Gone).

 

[The End]

 

 

Journey into the Past (Director’s Cut)

 

Jin investigates a torture device where a woman bit her tongue off. Jin investigates the Mongol area and a shaman says, “The Eagle calls to you.” Kill the shamans first because their chants energize the other Mongols. Jin interrogates a Shaman from Iki Island. Jin says his father led a campaign to pacify the raiders on that island and died there. Jin couldn’t save his father.

 

Jin and Nobu (still alive!) take a boat to Iki Island. Search for your boat that crashed/got destroyed in the ocean. Follow the tracks of your horse (Nobu) to get it back. Rescue the man on the road and the mission is complete. 

 

Jin goes to Fort Sakai and is captured by The Eagle, a woman shaman, who forces a hallucinogenic medicine to Jin. Yuna after he wakes up saves him yet again but it’s not her just a vision the Eagle uses to psychologically break Jin. She uses guilt and manipulation to break Jin in hallucinations about his father’s death and how he could have prevented it even though he was defenseless and didn’t have a weapon. Tenzo rescues him (for real). They agree to help each other bring The Eagle down. 

 

A Raider’s Return 

 

The secret entrance to the raiders area has been blocked off so Jin and Tenzo find another way to join the raiders against the Mongols and The Eagle. Jin and Tenzo meet Fune. He still hallucinates from time to time. Fune doesn’t like him or any samurai but puts up with him because she needs him as does Tenzo. 

 

Jin From Yarikawa

 

In this mission Jin must destroy The Eagle’s warship. Kill the shamans and archers first, follow the paths and take out the cannon shooters. Get on the boat to start the next part of the story. Ignite the powder keg to destroy the ship. In flashback it is revealed Tenzo was married. His wife died in childbirth.

 

The Lightning in the Storm 

 

Jin wants to infiltrate Fort Sakai. He will then have men to fight against The Eagle. Free Fune’s men. “May your death benefit all beings.” Is the quote Jin keeps hearing as he hallucinates hearing The Eagle’s voice. A shaman says that the sacred drink Jin has received is to become a shaman like the others. The shaman says the visions will get worse driving him to madness and death. Jin kills him. 

 

The Ghost of Iki Island 

 

Kenji pretends to be the Ghost to skim money from lowlifes and to buy himself a ticket to the mainland. Kenji tried to sneak on the boat of the Viper of Hakata Bay. Jin and Kenji have to deliver some charts to the Viper as payments for Kenji’s insolence. Try to defuse the conversation choices both times. Kenji does the right thing and gives his seat on board the ship to his apprentice, Fugu.

 

The Impact of Loss

 

A woman named Hotoko is limbless, without an arm. Her father cut it off because she fed a samurai. Doshun, a monk, healed her and she owes him her life. This mission you are faced with a difficult decision on who to save. Togo, her husband, and Doshun are on different sides of the beach. Both have Mongols. You can only save one life. Jin saves her husband successfully and will be reunited with her child. Use kunai after kunai and L1 and R1 to kill/strike fast. 

 

Massacre at Kidafure Village 

 

Fune’s men have returned and she got Fort Sakai back. She wants to ambush the Mongols at Kidafure Village. Kill the Mongols with the correct stances. Hallucinations plague Jin’s mind as he wrestles with guilt that his father slaughtered people here at the battlefield before. It is revealed that Tenzo killed Jin’s father. He is not happy about that. Tenzo says, “May your death benefit all beings.” To a Mongol which is the same line he said to Jin’s father before he killed him. 

 

The Blessing of Death

 

Jin and company want to lure The Eagle into Senjo Gorge and take her out. Jin sees visions of The Eagle. She uses his subconscious of guilt from his father’s death to wear him down. Jin arrives to the place where Tenzo killed his father.

 

After the duel with The Eagle, Jin confronts his demons and guilt and accepts his father’s death wasn’t his fault. Jin decides not to kill Tenzo and takes the honorable path

 

Epilogue: Last Words

 

Tenzo says he can help people face their fears of those who took The Eagle’s medicine. Jin says he overcame the visions by forgiving himself and his father.  

 

Note:

 

Not all side missions were listed. That would have been redundant and boring. I hope this review wasn’t a chore to read. 

 

Final Thoughts:

 

I thought this was a great game, actually a perfect game. No glitches or bugs that I noticed. Great and enticing story. Graphics are gorgeous. Meaningful characters that weren’t two dimensional. Even the dishonorable Kenji grows at the end! The Impact of Loss was my favorite mission even though it took me like 20x to beat the first playthrough. The fact you had a choice in who to save was interesting. The only samurai game that comes close to this is the Onimusha series but that’s about it. This is the best samurai game ever. The grappling hook was a cool tool in exploration and in the game I never felt bored. I hope single player games stay alive and well. Some people say the stealth mechanics could be more complex but I think it’s fine pretty much how it is. There’s plenty of things to do after you beat the game which is nice so there is plenty of replay value. Plus the DLC helps too. 

 

Rating 10/10



From the Darkness mission





Top Samurai Movies (I have seen):

The Hidden Blade (Yôji Yamada)
The Twilight Samurai (Yôji Yamada)
Love and Honor (Yôji Yamada)
Sansho the Bailiff (Kenji Mizoguchi)
Ugetsu (Kenji Mizoguchi)
Seven Samurai (Akira Kurosawa)
Yojimbo (Akira Kurosawa)
Sanjuro (Akira Kurosawa)
Ran (Akira Kurosawa)
Kagemusha (Akira Kurosawa)
Samurai's Promise (Daisaku Kimura)
The Samurai I Loved (Mitsuo Kurotsuchi)

Other Samurai Movies (haven't seen but I want to and are highly rated):

13 Assassins
Kwaidan 


Works Cited: 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghost_of_Tsushima
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt7651352/?ref_=tttr_tr_tt 
https://www.ign.com/articles/ghost-of-tsushima-review https://ghostoftsushima.fandom.com/wiki/Ghost_of_Tsushima_Wiki 
https://screenrant.com/ghost-tsushima-beginner-tips-tricks/